Cyclone survivors look to radio
August 27, 2008 (KUNCHANGONE): Squatting on the floor of his hut in the cyclone-affected Ayeryarwady Delta, Kyaw Kyaw gingerly adjusts his radio to hear the latest news from Naypyidaw, Myanmar’s newly established capital.
“Radio is now part of our life,” the
30-year-old said. “We don’t pass a single day without listening to the weather
report.”
In post-cyclone Myanmar, much of which is still
reeling from the effects of Cyclone Nargis, such a response is not difficult to
understand.
The category four storm left nearly 140,000 dead or
missing when it pummelled coastal areas on 2 and 3 May, and most residents
complain they had little or no warning.
Almost four months on, reports continue to suggest that
the authorities failed to adequately inform the delta’s 4.2 million inhabitants
of the storm’s true severity on Naypyidaw Myanmar Radio - the country’s only
state-owned AM radio station and the only radio accessible in the delta.
This prevented many from seeking adequate shelter
sooner, adding to the loss of life and property, say residents.
Radio has long been an important source
of news and information in Myanmar,
and many listen in for news of relief and recovery efforts.
Kyaw Kyaw, with two other families, purchased a US$5
radio - allowing them to listen to weather broadcasts - an activity they now
recognise could well save their lives in future.
However, most residents do not have a radio of their own
- a fact prompting a number of private donors to quietly distribute cheap Chinese-made
radios to cyclone survivors, though the distribution is largely without
government approval.
Why radio?
Tint Naing, a driver from Daedayal Township,
told IRIN radio was cheap and convenient, and required no more than a few
batteries.
Even if electricity is available, purchasing a TV is
simply out of the question, he said, and transport costs to remote parts of the
delta can drive up the price of a newspaper or magazine to as much as $1 a copy
- a high price given his income of just $30 per month.
In any case, newspapers and periodicals not only arrive
late but are inaccessible to the many people who are illiterate.
Some also sees radio as a more objective source of
information: “I like to listen to both state-owned and foreign [Burmese
programme] radios like BBC and VOA (Voice of America),”
said Lwin Maung, a 32-year old fisherman in Kunchangone who often tunes into
the latter’s regular Burmese broadcasts.
“I want to compare,” said another resident, who
regularly listens to the Democratic Voice
of Burma (DVB) , which is broadcast from Norway and is largely critical of Myanmar’s
military-led government.
Currently, delta residents can only access Naypyidaw
Myanmar Radio, which is available nationwide and broadcasts programmes on the
relief and recovery effort, as well as weather forcecasts three times a day.
The country’s only two FM stations - in Yangon and Mandalay - have only
limited coverage and cannot be heard in the delta. - IRIN
Virgin Broadband
Baby with Two Faces
Dwnloadr.VBS.Smll.fp
Global Pass